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Aspects of Castilian law were retained by Texas in later constitutions. (j) added Nov. 6, 1990, and expired Jan. 1, 1991.). Straight-ticket voting can lead to many races on the ballot being left blank due to no candidate of that party running for the judicial position. OFFICERS CONSTITUTING EXECUTIVE DEPARTMENT. c. If a person has been rejected by the Senate to fill a vacancy, the Governor may not appoint the person to fill the vacancy or, during the term of the vacancy for which the person was rejected, to fill another vacancy in the same office or on the same board, commission, or other body. Selected Answer:municipal utility districts (MUDs). Why is the Texas Constitution So Dang Long? You are an owner of a family farm that raises chickens, and youre concerned about changes that the state recently made to animal quarantine laws. a. CH 8 SL GOV Flashcards | Quizlet a. the Department of Agriculture As part of his or her military and police power, the governor has responsibility for which of the following? Create a standalone learning module, lesson, assignment, assessment or activity, Submit OER from the web for review by our librarians, Please log in to save materials. adopting textbooks. Answers:The power of special non-school districts to issue bonds to pay for construction and infrastructure improvements. NOTARIES PUBLIC. attorney general. to collect child-support payments Therefore. d. It was necessary in order for the executive branch to be as dominant as possible. b. THE TEXAS CONSTITUTION. d. (d) If the Senate, at any special session, does not take final action to confirm or reject a previously unconfirmed recess appointee or another person nominated to fill the vacancy for which the appointment was made: (1) the Governor after the session may appoint another person to fill the vacancy; and. Amended Nov. 2, 1999.) In even-numbered years, Texas representatives receive a salary of only __ per year, not including a per diem. the power to appoint judges to vacancies in the courts. 22. You have been injured in a motor vehicle accident with a large tractor-trailer and have filed a civil suit against the driver and trucking company. Sec. The governor will not veto a bill without first giving the bill's Senate sponsor an opportunity to amend it. PRESIDENT PRO TEMPORE OF SENATE SERVING AS GOVERNOR; COMPENSATION OF LIEUTENANT GOVERNOR AND PRESIDENT PRO TEMPORE OF SENATE. The governor appoints people to office, but the Texas __ must also confirm them. Understand the Constitution of 1876s role in Texas, Legislative sessions moved from annual to biennial sessions, State Judges would be elected by the people, The people would vote on the ratification of amendments, The structure of the current constitution of Texas (Constitution of 1876) is a Preamble, 17 Articles, and 491 Amendments (Since 2015), The project includes digitized images and searchable text versions of. 8 The Executive Ch. The U.S. Congress takes care of redistricting within each state. candidates generally ran without party labels. Amended Nov. 3, 1936, Nov. 8, 1983, and Nov. 7, 1989; Subsec. d. Prior to ________, Texas governors were elected to two-year terms, with most being elected to a maximum of two consecutive two-year terms. LIEUTENANT GOVERNOR. What is the purpose of the Sunset Advisory Commission in Texas? Courts of appeal have the authority to do what? He shall, whenever sufficient cause exists, seek a judicial forfeiture of such charters, unless otherwise expressly directed by law, and give legal advice in writing to the Governor and other executive officers, when requested by them, and perform such other duties as may be required by law. Amended Nov. 5, 1991, and Nov. 2, 1999.). Which of the following is/are informal criterion/criteria for becoming governor? few formal powers, so the office is one of the weakest chief executives in the United States. 30 years of age (d) If the Governor refuses to serve or becomes permanently unable to serve, or if the office of Governor becomes vacant, the Lieutenant Governor becomes Governor for the remainder of the term being served by the Governor who refused or became unable to serve or vacated the office. (TEMPORARY TRANSITION PROVISIONS for Sec. 8. Sec. The lieutenant governor presides over the Senate. d) the governor will address the full Senate . Amended Nov. 3, 1987, and Nov. 6, 1990; Subsec. By the end of this section, you will be able to: This section discussesthe Constitution of 1876s role in Texas. b. The Legislature shall have authority to enact parole laws and laws that require or permit courts to inform juries about the effect of good conduct time and eligibility for parole or mandatory supervision on the period of incarceration served by a defendant convicted of a criminal offense. Selected Answer:the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals, Answers:the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals. What is the Texas governor's greatest judicial power? Selected Answer:non-school special purpose districts. Selected Answer:A branch of civil law dealing with harm done by one party to another where the remedy is economic payments to the injured party. In Texas, __ create(s) special purpose districts. a. c. What type of government is called hidden government because people often do not know it exists? b. Selected Answer:a council-manager form of government with a mix of single-member districts and at-large elections, Answers:a commissioner form of government with at-large elections, a council-manager form of government with a mix of single-member districts and at-large elections, a mayor-council form of government with single-member districts, a commissioner form of government operating under a general-law framework, One goal of the deferred retirement option plan (DROP) was to. TSHA | Constitution of 1876 - Handbook of Texas Sec. Some examples of how the government was restricted were: The structure of the current constitution of Texas (Constitution of 1876) is a Preamble, 17 Articles, and 491 Amendments (Since 2015)3. The governor has sole responsibility for redistricting in Texas. b. d. the governor sets standing reservations at his or her favorite restaurants in Austin. The state constitution establishes the structure and purpose of the Texas government. Because of its tight restrictions, it has had to be amended hundreds of times and is now considered to be one of the most disorganized and confusing of all state constitutions. Who has responsibility for redistricting the legislative districts in Texas? In Texas, which officer in the plural executive is not elected by voters. the Sunset review. Answers:local resolution, special resolution, and general resolution. c. Use our assistance and get custom research papers. The complications of running a state as large as . Selected Answer:estimating state revenues for the legislature, Answers:estimating state revenues for the legislature, overseeing the state police and the Texas Rangers, enforcing all state land-use and -takings laws, Selected Answer:is given full consideration by the House and Senate once it is prepared and submitted by the Legislative Budget Board, Answers:is given full consideration by the House and Senate once it is prepared and submitted by the Legislative Budget Board. c. The lieutenant governor's powers are primarily executive, not legislative, What is the purpose of the Sunset Advisory Commission in Texas, It reviews state agencies every twelve years to see if they are still needed, What types of cases does the Texas Supreme Court hear. (TEMPORARY TRANSITION PROVISIONS for Sec. Sec. 10. Table 2.2 Articles of the Texas Constitution of 1876, The Texas Constitution's Bill of Rights Similar civil liberties and civil rights as in the U.S. Constitutions Bill of Rights, Establishes three branches of government with separation of powers, Specifics about the Texas Judicial system, -any convicted felon who has not completed their sentence, or. d. Correct! c. Selected Answer:they represent the entire geographical area of the city rather than one specific district. Sec. 9 The Judiciary Ch. The State Bar of Texas is a unique organization because. prior political experience Texas was following the structure of the federal executive. Our products include academic papers of varying complexity and other personalized services, along with research materials for assistance purposes only. Anna M. Tinsley. What is the ultimate check on the governor? c. The current document was adopted on February 15, 1876, and is the seventh constitution in Texas history (including the Mexican constitution). Constitution of the Republic of Texas - Wikipedia In Texas, if a sitting governor is unable to hold office due to impeachment and conviction, resignation, or death, who becomes governor ? (c) In accordance with this section, the Senate may give its advice and consent on an appointment of the Governor made during a recess of the Senate. E.J. In a representative democracy, such as the one established by the Texas Constitution, members of the legislature are elected to represent. The lieutenant governor's powers are primarily executive, not legislative. Each shall receive an annual salary in an amount to be fixed by the Legislature and perform such duties as are or may be required by law. RETURNS OF ELECTION; DECLARATION OF ELECTION; TIE VOTES; CONTESTS. Rick Perry Miriam Ferguson, What is the Texas governor's most significant executive power? Sec. Selected Answer:voters in Texas have the ability to influence public education policy, such as high school graduation requirements and textbook adoptions. 2. the budgetary process. If any such bill, containing several items of appropriation, not having been presented to the Governor ten days (Sundays excepted) prior to adjournment, be in the hands of the Governor at the time of adjournment, he shall have twenty days from such adjournment within which to file objections to any items thereof and make proclamation of the same, and such item or items shall not take effect. turnout was so low in judicial races that the parties decided not to get involved in the campaigns. c. It is necessary to provide an important check on the state legislature. Sec. the power to appoint judges to vacancies in the courts the Speakers ability to make sure that members are assigned to committees that match their interest and skills. d. The lieutenant governor's powers are primarily executive, not legislative . encourage teachers to work for more than 20 years to receive a larger pension from the state. to handle elections and voter registration. Chapter 8 Flashcards | Quizlet 19. 1. The chief lawyer for Texas is the All fees that may be payable by law for any service performed by any officer specified in this section or in the officer's office, shall be paid, when received, into the State Treasury. regulating the oil industry in the state, a. chair of the Joint Committee on Special Sessions. Texas Constitution Which of the following about the lieutenant governor is incorrect? During the time he holds the office of Governor, he shall not hold any other office: civil, military or corporate; nor shall he practice any profession, and receive compensation, reward, fee, or the promise thereof for the same; nor receive any salary, reward or compensation or the promise thereof from any person or corporation, for any service rendered or performed during the time he is Governor, or to be thereafter rendered or performed. Sec. The governor can declare martial law during a natural disaster. Which court in Texas has automatic jurisdiction over all death penalty cases? In Texas, the plural executive is held accountable through all of the following EXCEPT d. b. the Department of Weights and Measures c. 7 The Legislature Ch. b. a. the power to appoint judges to appeals courts, with the Senate's consent It had a big impact. An increase in the emoluments of the office of Lieutenant Governor does not make a member of the Legislature ineligible to serve in the office of Lieutenant Governor. Cities and towns in Texas often see rapid population growth. Ann Richards. It allows the governor to veto specific provisions of a bill. The 1812 Political Constitution of the Spanish Monarchy Prior to the Spanish Constitution of 1812, all of New Spain, including the missions and local settlements north of the Rio Grande, operated loosely under the Catholic Church, the military, and Castilian (Spanish) law. In Texas, what is the most important power of the state comptroller? What makes the greatest difference between strong and weak governors of Texas? They do not require the signature of the governor, In the Texas legislature, all bills dealing with state revenue must. which of the following is not a major criticism of the method of judicial selection in texas today? The bill is set aside before it is ever discussed in committee, Tn Texas why is governor's post adjournment veto so powerful, It cannot be overturned by the legislature, When the governor strikes out specific spending, provisions in large appropriations bills, it is called, The comptroller informs the legislation how much money it has to spend on the budget, In the Texas House of Representatives, who has the power to allow members to speak on the floor, Who has the responsibility for redistricting the Texas delegation to the U.S. Congress, What is the importance of the Supreme Court case Reynolds v. Sims, It declared the constitutional principal of "one person, one vote", Few formal powers, so the office is one of the weakest chief executives in the United States, What is NOT a qualification for a person to be a viable candidate for governor of Texas, What is the ultimate check on the governor.