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Duncan, Arizona - a small town located along the New Mexico border. Those of Duncans 800 residents out today could not be any friendlier. Location of Duncan in Greenlee County, Arizona, List of historic properties in Duncan, Arizona. 8:00 a.m. - 5:30 p.m. The Federal Housing Association redlined neighborhoods and denied loans to black people, preventing them from accessing wealth-building opportunities freely given to white people. A growing community, with old generations and new ones coming together, Budgets, Annual Financial Statements and Independent Auditors Report, Residential/Business Water and Sewer Service, Irrigation, Livestock and Construction Water. Hildas Kitchen (Mexican-American grill): 105 SE Old West Highway, 928-359-1771 Three Sisters Bakery (bakery products): 113 SW Old West Highway, 928-359-2253 Humble Pie (pizza, calzones, lasagna, salad, garlic bread): 117 Main Street, 928-359-9866. I wanted to share the real story of Route 66its promise of freedom and its failure to live up to that promise. Duncan was founded in the mid 19th century, and the land was added to the United States as a part of the Mexican Cession. Background: The Gila River Relocation Center was located about 50 miles south of Phoenix and 9 miles west of Sacaton in Pinal County, Arizona. "Sundown suburbs" could be even larger, such as Glendale, a suburb of Los Angeles; Levittown, on Long Island; and Warren, a Detroit suburb. Remembering James W. Loewen Duncan Arizona Basic Information Type of Place Independent City or Town Metro Area Politics c. 1860? Angie Crouch reports for NBC4 News at 5 p.m. on Oct. 12, 2020. Duncan is located in southern Greenlee County at 324333N 109552W / 32.72583N 109.09778W / 32.72583; -109.09778 (32.725828, -109.097686). He failed in his mission. After just one Black family moved into an apartment there in 1951, a mob of 4,000 white people attacked the entire building. Town Hall 506 SE Old West Hwy Duncan, Arizona 85534. The sheriff asked, Wheres your chauffeur hat? Rons dad was ready; he had one in the car: Hanging right up in the back, Officer., Despite all the dangers, millions of black vacationers, like Rons family, did explore the countrymany relying on a unique travel guide, The Negro Motorist Green Book. The railroad stop in Duncan made the town a marketing center for farm produce and a shipping point for ore and cattle. The new highway re-directed traffic away from Duncan and businesses began leaving the area. The per capita income for the town was $13,642. There are 10 cities in Arizona that stand out for their crime rates, so let's take a look at them and see which cities you should avoid. Even Coca-Cola machines had White Customers Only printed on them. Almost every level acre is under cultivation, thickets of cottonwood trees shelter old farmhouses and ranches, and cattle and horses seem to outnumber people. Its all still true. South of Phoenix, in Chandler, the Gila River Indian Community invites visitors to learn about the two tribesthe Akimel Ootham and the Pee Poshwho make up the community at the HuHugam Heritage Center, a museum filled with historical artifacts, rotating exhibitions and classes that educate the public about the . The National Park Service included the Threatt Filling Station on its National Register of Historic Places in 1995. I said, Mom, isnt slavery over?, I said, Why are all of these black men in chains working in a field?. It will guide you to more than 50 points of historical interest.The Visitor Center shares space with an interesting little shop called Country Chic Art Gallery & Crafts Boutique at 205 SE Old West Highway: 928-359-1955. The society has taken it upon themselves the task of restoring many of them. A rustic service station with a genuinely old truck would invite them to clamber over it until their mothers call them home to supper. Greenlee County was created in 1909 and named for Mason Greenlee, who was an early settler in the Clifton area. Minden's "sundowner" siren under scrutiny again 20072023 Blackpast.org. James Duncan Smith became the managing director of the Arizona Copper Company, and, after Purdy was moved to the south bank of the river, it was renamed Duncan. It prospered right into the 1970s, when the new Interstate 10 to the south diverted commercial traffic, contributing to a rising trucking industry. [10][2][4][9], The California volunteers pursuing the Apaches in 185, discovered the first minerals in the Greenlee area. For decades, school children in Arizona have been taught the five Cs: Copper, Cattle, Cotton, Citrus, and Climate. CANNOT RECOGNIZE What county is Safford AZ in? Route 66 started out in Illinois, a state that itself had nearly 150 sundown towns. Long-held jealousies over black prosperity and Greenwoods wealth ignited a riot. As Blacks began to migrate to other regions of the country, many predominantly white communities actively discouraged them from settling there. Excellent pizza and calzones. There were 294 households, out of which 42.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 46.3% were married couples living together, 17.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.6% were non-families. Shes been cutting her own meat in her two-room enterprise for 14 years. Jim McPherson, Arizona Preservation Foundation board president, has stated the following: It is crucial that residents, private interests, and government officials act now to save these elements of our cultural heritage before it is too late. Simpson Hotel (former Hotel Hobbs) - 1914, River Front Lounge (former Bonnie Heather Bar/Pool Hall) - 1925, Old Duncan Bus Station now Hotel Duncan - 1920. In the Pulitzer Prizewinning The Warmth of Other Suns: The Epic Story of Americas Great Migration, the writer Isabel Wilkerson recounts Dr. Robert Fosters harrowing journey in the West, where he would fall asleep at the wheel from exhaustion simply because he had been turned away from every motel he stopped at for being black. Just down the street is the Henrie Brothers Bakery, with a classic round clock on an ornate pole surrounded by bright blooms, like Mayberry at its best. As stated earlier, a sundown town (also known as a gray town) is an area in the U.S. where Black people are essentially forced out of the public once the sun goes down. Click HERE to see some of the interesting places not far from Duncan. Willcox is home to the Cowboy Hall of Fame, the Chiricahua Regional Museum and Research Center, and the Rex Allen Museum.